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  • Monday's Scoop: Clarity🌤️

Monday's Scoop: Clarity🌤️

Aetna resolves LGBTQ discrimination & Southwest hits turbulence

 
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Here’s what you need to know today to inform your work, spending, and investments…

 

🌎 Big picture

  1. Hiring slowed, and unemployment rose in April.

  2. The US business activity trended lower last month.

  3. Corporate executives don’t have a lot of confidence in their sales projections.

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 💼 Work trends

Unemployment Rate: 3.9%
Still near the lowest rate in 50+ years

Hiring slowed, and unemployment increased in April. The Labor Department reported employers added 175,000 more jobs last month, particularly in healthcare, transportation, and warehousing. That’s almost half the number of jobs added in March but still a healthy amount for a stable economy. The unemployment rate inched higher from 3.8% to 3.9% - still historically low. Overall, the report showed no dramatic shifts in the jobs market right now. Wages, unfortunately, aren’t rising very quickly, up only 0.2% in April and 3.9% over the past year. Average hourly earnings aren’t keeping up with the rising cost of living.

US business activity trended lower again last month. The Institute for Supply Management reported a contraction in the services sector, which makes up most of the economy. It was the first reported decline in activity since December 2022. The manufacturing sector, which accounts for only 10% of overall production, has been in a recession for over a year as consumers paired back their spending on stuff and factory orders slumped. A slowdown in new orders and employment across the services sector in recent months points to broader trouble across the economy.

 

 📈 Investment trends

The Market: ⬆️ +1.0%
S&P 500: 5,180.74
1Mo: -1% | 1Yr: +25% | 5Yr: +80%

The market continued its positive momentum on Monday. The jobs report on Friday revealed much slower hiring and increased unemployment in April, reassuring investors that the economy is not overheating and that policymakers may reduce borrowing costs sooner rather than later.

Companies have reported decent profits, but there’s little confidence in the year ahead. Most of the companies in the S&P 500 have provided their first quarter of corporate financial updates, and about 77% have reported higher profits than investors projected. That’s in line with a typical year. However, not many companies have been willing to offer guidance on the path of their future profitability. Only 19% of the S&P 500 companies have offered guidance so far. According to Bloomberg, of the companies that have offered profit projections, only 15% of the outlooks exceeded investors’ estimates, the second-lowest percentage since the pandemic. The scarcity of confident projections reveals how uncertain corporate leaders are about the months ahead.

 🤓 Inside Scoop: What do investors look for in an earnings report?

One of the most critical components of corporate financial reports is the guidance. Public companies must report on their financial health each quarter, releasing standardized metrics on their sales, expenses, debt, profit, etc. All of that information, though, is backward-looking. Investors are buying a company for its future earnings (aka profit).

Companies often issue guidance or provide projections for future sales and earnings. This gives investors a sense of optimism or pessimism from those who know the company the best. Forecasted metrics are not required, so many companies have often avoided making projections over the past few years, given the unprecedented economic events. If they do report, you'll hear that they may have raised or lowered guidance, meaning the company expects higher or lower profit/sales/whatever than they projected last time. You might also hear guidance compared to Wall Street Analysts' projections or estimates.

 

🏭 Companies worth watching

👍👎 APPROVAL RATINGS 

Act like a boardmember and judge how companies behave. Engaging helps build your financial confidence and hold corporations accountable. (+2pts)

CVS Health

LGBTQ Discrimination

Aetna will pay $2M and change its policies to settle a lawsuit claiming it required couples unable to conceive through intercourse to pay more for fertility treatments out of pocket.

The CVS-owned insurer agreed to re-process eligible claims for affected LGBTQ families.

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Southwest Airlines

Operating Turbulence

Southwest Airlines has started cutting back pilots' hours and ending operations in certain cities as it manages through Boeing groundings and production delays.

Southwest's entire fleet is made by Boeing, and it will receive less than a quarter of the planes it ordered this year.

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Tyson Foods

Price Uncertainty

America's largest meat supplier reported more steep losses for its beef business, as drought-caused cattle shortages pushed prices up 4.5% this past year and consumers cut back.

Tyson's chicken sales fell despite cutting costs and prices.

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DraftKings

Winning Bets

DraftKings' gambling empire keeps growing with surging revenue and smaller losses in the first quarter.

The sports gambling platform increased its monthly active users by 23% to 3.4 million and expects even faster profit growth ahead.

Tell DraftKings' CEO how you feel

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 💭 Broader perspectives… (+2pts)

Should online sports gambling be legal?

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Live Nation

Concert Fever

Live Nation's concert and events business is booming. Revenue and ticket sales surged to new all-time highs, boosted by higher prices and demand for Taylor Swift's Eras tour.

The event and ticketing conglomerate doesn't think regulators will force a breakup with Ticketmaster.

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